Grammar Captive

A stylized picture of Roddy

Notice

Grammar Captive is new and growing, and there are portions of this website that are not yet complete. Do not let this prevent you from signing up where you would like and is available! For, by taking advantage of what Grammar Captive offers today you will enjoy future benefits tomorrow that others at Grammar Captive will not.

Grammar Captive rewards fidelity!

Products

Weekly Podcasts

Free 20-minute, weekly podcasts that make small, but troublesome aspects of the English language easy to understand and easily overcome.

Discover more ...

Listening to these podcasts will not only help clarify important, but confusing issues of grammar, but they will also introduce you to the basic concepts on which Grammar Captive is founded -- namely,

  • the Underlying nature of language in general and the English language in specific.
  • the Difference between the logic of the sender and the logic of the language.
  • the Hierarchy of syntactical structure and its important in the deconstruction and construction of meaningful messages.
  • the Interplay between the form, meaning, and use of words and phrases.
  • the Difference between style and grammar and why both are important.
  • the Liberation of the learner from the shackles of misunderstood grammatical terminology, and
  • the Importance of this latter's very practical uses.

In effect, these podcasts will teach you the little, but important things that you were never, or only poorly, taught in school, and that you need to know in order to make learning and using the English language, or for this matter, any language, easier.

Learning a second language well is no easy feat, and anyone who tells you differently is trying to deceive you. There do exist techniques, however, that make this feat less formidable than it would otherwise be. The Grammar Captive podcasts introduce you to these techniques and the Grammar Captive webinar series help you to master them.

The most recent podcast can always be found by clicking on the word Podcasts in the navigation panel to the left of this webpage. There you will also find access to all previous podcasts and a means to be automatically notified about new up-coming podcasts as they are created.

Webinar Series

Grammar Captive is where you learn to apply what you already know and still need to learn in order to acquire more easily the knowledge that you truly want to know!

It is where you hone the techniques to which you are introduced in the Grammar Captive podcasts. It is also where you learn and master new techniques that cannot be adequately presented in the short space of 20-minutes.

Discover more ...

Grammar Captive is about application and understanding -- not the memorization of mindless patterns and endless drills that lead to nowhere!

The Webinar Series is best suited for those looking for a workable alternative to the current treatment of grammar in English classes around the world.

The webinar series will provide you with the analytical techniques required to

  • understand, without guessing, the logic of an author/speaker's message,
  • understand his/her message without having to look up every word,
  • sort quickly and easily through the sense, nonsense, and ambiguity of badly written and spoken English, and
  • improve your ability to express yourself in a manner that others can clearly understand

At Grammar Captive you will learn two innovative techniques that you are unlikely to find elsewhere on the net:

  • Clausal Analysis: a top-down approach that cuts through the logic of the language so that you can more easily understand the logic of the sender/author's message.
  • Linear Analysis: a trial-and-error approach that follows the logical (left-right) grammatical flow of the sender/author's message.

These techniques will teach you that ...

  • Every word and phrase has form, meaning, and use, and that every word and phrase answers a question with which you can test your own understanding,
  • The phrase is more important than the word,
  • The clause is more important than the phrase, and
  • Not every word and phrase is important to the understanding of the message.

In addition to these uniquely developed techniques you will learn the vocabulary of English grammar in such a way that you can research the rules of the language on your own without the help of a teacher.

Grammar Captive is not for everyone who studies English, but it is well-suited for those

  • Studying English for the purpose of attending a school at which the spoken and/or written medium is English
  • Preparing for advanced English language examinations for whatever reason.
  • Looking for a workable alternative to the current treatment of grammar in English classes around the world.

Grammar Captive is also well-suited for ...

  • Struggling novice language teachers, and
  • English language majors looking to get ahead.

In order to succeed at Grammar Captive you should have

  • Sufficient knowledge of spoken English. Alternatively, good command of French, German, or Japanese is also acceptable.
  • A strong desire to become proficient in the English language.

Every child learn's the grammar of his mother's tongue through trial-and-error experimentation. As adults we rarely have the time, opportunity, or even motivation to learn a second language in the same way. This said, second language learners have certain advantages that children do not -- especially, the pre-existent knowledge of their own language and numerous reference works -- both online and offline -- that are dedicated to the study and understanding of the grammar and vocabulary of the English language. Unfortunately, students often receive no, or only poor, training in the use of this reference material.

Grammar Captive makes use of the same experimentation of the child, but applies it in a manner that takes advantage of the aforementioned pre-existent knowledge.

No language can function without grammar, and in most English classrooms today the grammar of the English language has been pushed aside in favor of oral communication -- no matter the quality of the language used in that communication. This is simply inappropriate.

Alternatively, grammar is taught as a special skill separate from reading, writing, listening, and speaking. At Grammar Captive we not only apply the rules of the language as we learn them, we learn the rules as we use the language. Grammar and the four basic skills are fully integrated.

At Grammar Captive we combine a more traditional understanding of English grammar with new innovative techniques that make the learning of grammar both interesting and effective.

The Grammar Captive Webinar Series currently hosts two kinds of webinars including regular and special sessions.

  • Regular Sessions: Small groups of students meet twice weekly to strengthen what they already know and discover what they still need to learn.
  • Special Sessions: Your host lectures at length on problems discovered during the regular sessions.

There are three payment plans and a free-webinar to help you become acquainted with your host and better decide whether the Grammar Captive Webinar Series can help you. Please visit the navigation bar to the right or just above this window panel and look under Products/Webinar Series. There you can discover more about the aforementioned sessions, as well as the three payment plans, available times, and registration procedure. Signing up for the free-webinar is easy. Take advantage of it!

GC (Grammar Captive) Tutor

Speak better! Write better! Live better!

Unlike the Webinar Series that focuses on applied grammar and always takes place online, Grammar Captive (GC) Tutor can be accessed both on- and offline and provides all of the services that one would expect from a seasoned, professional, language consultant including phonetics, the four basic skills (reading, writing, speaking, and listening), presentation, interviewing, cross-cultural communication, business correspondence, translation, test preparation, teaching English as a second/foreign language (TESOL, TEFL, etc.), and much more.

Discover more ...

Probably the best introduction to GC Tutor is what I have been able to accomplish with my first three students at Grammar Captive Tutor:

  • DongGuk Nabi - In six short lessons DongGuk, a recent Korean immigrant and aspiring Christian minister, learned to distinguish between the English n-, l-, and r-sounds and form them properly. In addition, he learned how to distinguish and form properly the f- and v- sounds and all of the English language vowels that do not form a part of the Korean language.

    If you ask him, he can probably even tell you how to find your uvula and provide you with a meaningful definition of phonemic pairs.

  • Photo image of Samėt Ibas wearing his pilot's badge for Turkish AirlinesPorfirio Andara - Within three weeks Porfirio, a Honduran immigrant, went from a dishwasher at Nordstrom and short-order cook at a hole-in-the-wall burger joint in downtown Seattle to an assistant server at an upscale Italian restaurant in WestLake Mall.

    In order to achieve this social and economic upgrade I helped Porfirio obtain his MAST permit for the State of Washington and his food-handling permit for King County. In addition, I helped him to make the necessary online payment for his greencard and obtain hard-copy certification thereof.

    Further, I helped Porfirio apply online for two jobs with two top-ranked international hotels, and find, purchase, and install security software appropriate for his own computer and budget. Already, Porfirio has returned to school and is now receiving formal training.

  • Photo image of Samėt Ibas wearing his pilot's badge for Turkish AirlinesSamėt Ibas - In the spring of 2015 Samėt and I met online. He had just failed his first interview for entry into flight training school with Turkish Airlines. He asked me, if I would not help him to prepare for a second chance. Samėt and I rehearsed over 110 interview questions used by the airlines to screen students for acceptance into flight school.

    Not only did Samét pass his interview, but he recently sent me a photo as proof that he had not only succeeded in his flight training, but had been awarded his wings!

  • Jacqueline Kollasch - Jacquline is my newest student. I am helping her to prepare for entry into a top-ranked school where she hopes to obtain certification in education.

    Jacqueline is a Peruvian immigrant who raised her son by herself and sent him off to school. Now, she wants to move her own professional career forward as a Spanish teacher in the greater Seattle area. In order to do this she must improve her writing skills. It is my goal to help her gain entry and succeed at the best university in the area!

About

Grammar Captive is about you, the English language, and my ability to help in your escape from the prison of bad grammar.

Grammar is the set of rules that allows us to arrange and rearrange words in meaningful ways. Without these rules the vast majority of the vocabulary (words) that we learn would be of little use.

Your Most Important Advantage

The emphasis on communication in today's English language classroom has made grammar a bad word. As a result the study of grammar has been neglected, and the ability of even advanced second language learners to communicate well has been impaired.

Today, there are even those who tell English language learners to forget the study of grammar altogether. Grammar Captive corrects this nonsense by teaching students what they are not being taught and by helping them to understand better what they have never clearly understood and need to know.

Indeed, the single most important advantage that second language learners have over those who learn English as their first language (native speakers) is that the rules of a second language can be easily explained and understood without the learner having to figure them out on his own.

Become Flexible Through Understanding

There is another problem as well.

Many who profess to understand the rules of a language find it difficult to apply them in daily conversation and correspondence. This is because they have learned them in the same way that the rules of language are too often taught -- as inflexible patterns without a clear understanding of how to use and apply them flexibly. At Grammar Captive we learn why the patterns exist and how they work so that you can easily separate sense from nonsense and apply the rules with good efficiency and effectiveness.

Acquire Useful Techniques

Grammar Captive focuses on technique and application.

At Grammar Captive you will learn

  • how to separate the logic of the sender (speaker/writer) from the logic of the language (grammar) that the sender uses to create (thinking) and send his message (speaking/writing),
  • how to utilize the logic of the language to make the logic of the message clear and easy to understand (listening/reading),
  • and that
    • language is a tool of communication,
    • communication and knowledge of a language are two separate matters, and
    • the understanding of a language does not guarantee your ability to communicate in it.

Escape from the Prison of Bad Grammar

Finally, if you wish to escape from the prison of the bad grammar, then you must learn the rules that hold you captive. For, only by mastering the rules through practice and understanding can you escape their grip and free yourself from their imprisonment.

Your Host

If you have read the About section, then you already have some idea about how Grammar Captive can help you. In this section I would like to tell you a little about me and why I am the right person to host Grammar Captive.

Many Years of Experience

I started my professional teaching career not far from Detroit, Michigan, in 1972. Since then, I have taught in nearly every imaginable language learning setting in eight countries on three continents including the Middle East.

Good Knowledge About You

In each country that I have taught I have made a sincere effort to acquire the customs and principal language of my host nation. This has not been an easy task. Important to you is the general knowledge that I have acquired about learning second languages. For, in my effort to acquire the languages and cultures of others I have come to know well the very problems with which you are faced as a student of the English language.

Not Just English!

Accordingly, learning the grammar of other languages has provided me with knowledge of grammar, language, and the English language that no teacher can learn from a textbook. Further, having taught English in so many different settings has taught me how to make the English language accessible to just about anyone.

In short, no matter your native background you will likely find what I have to teach useful.

I Fill an Important Gap

My goal at Grammar Captive is to fill an important gap that has been created by the world's English language industry in its effort to profit from the artificial demand created by misguided government language policies and the erroneous belief that everyone in the world must speak the English language in order to get ahead.

This said, I hope from the bottom of my heart that you can acquire the level of English language competence that you seek, and that I can provide you with the technique and knowledge that you require in order to reach that level.

Become Your Own Master

Additionally, my goal is to provide you with the knowledge that you need to become your own master and free yourself from the prison of bad grammar and those who pretend to know how to teach a second language, but have hardly a clue about what it means to learn one.

Roddy,
Your host at Grammar Captive

Disclaimer and Invitation

Disclaimer

If the Grammar Captive site appears old or traditional in design, then understand that the study of grammar and language has been around since the Ancient Greeks, that all that is new is not good, and that what is new may be better explained by other factors related only indirectly to second language acquisition.

Invitation

In the end I would like to encourage you to investigate the Grammar Captive website more thoroughly than you might already have. For example, you are heartily encouraged to visit the Grammar Captive Weekly Podcasts hostpage and listen to a variety of different podcasts. Or, if you do not know what a podcast is, even learn about how they work. Do not be satisfied or turned away with one.

Also, if you do not like the organization of the Grammar Captive website, and are turned away by its classical design, you may create your own organization by making good use of Grammar Captive's specially designed search engines; there exists one for newsletters, one for podcasts, and one for Q&A. You may access these engines further down in the Grammar Captive navigation bar on this very page.

In closing, I would like to welcome you, still again, to Grammar Captive and hope with all of my heart that I can help you to succeed in your career aspirations.

Roddy,
Your host at Grammar Captive

Credits

Code

Black Hole for Bad Bots

by Jeff Starr at Black Hole for Bad Bots.

Attracted by the name I read how it works, and downloaded and installed it. The idea is simply cool. You create a file called robots.txt that you can customize with your own directives or simply leave blank. When a bot arrives it is asked to respect the presence and eventually contents of the file. It it does not, the bot attempts to open a hidden link that it could not otherwise open. This triggers an immediate block of the misbehaved bot.

The immediate result is that only good bots that respect the presence of the robots.txt file are allowed to glean the site's links and make these available to search engines. By the way, this works for any site -- not just WordPress sites.

Block Bad Queries (BBQ)

By the same author Block Bad Queries (BBQ) apparently scans all incoming user requests and looks for a variety of suspicious activity. As there were no negative reports when I downloaded it, and as I am pleased with the results of Black Hole for Bad Bots I decided to keep it.

Bluephoenix Template Engine

by Timothy Boronczyk (Bluephoenix) at Codewalkers Display Tutorials. Timothy's simply built, highly lucid, easy to use template engine is the mechanism used to format and fill the <div> inserts that populate the center of Grammar Captive's podcast webpage each time a user clicks on the Grammar Captive icon and/or link at some remote, third-party, podcast hostsite.

Code Tutorials

How to Submit a Form Without Page Refresh Using jQuery by Eric at Code Tutorials.

It is common practice to send form data to a PHP or other processing file with the click of a form's submit button. When this occurs the user is redirected to a processing file and compelled to abandon the page that he is on. This problem is often overcome by placing the form within an <iframe> on the original page, for when the page within the element changes, the original page does not. What happens, however, when the form is not placed in an <iframe>, but rather in an HTML insert that is called by AJAX? Eric provides a solution that can easily be expanded.

Colorbox

by Jack Moore at Colorbox. This is a handy piece of Javascript for centering and displaying a variety of overlayed material on a webpage. Pursuant to the jQuery tradition Colorbox clearly separates form and function, and with a minimum understanding of jQuery, CSS, and Javascript it is easily implemented.

FeedEK

by FeedEK at jquery-plugins.net. FeedEk is a jQuery plugin for parsing and displaying RSS and Atom feeds. FeedEk uses the YQL API to retrieve feeds. Feeds can be easily obtained from any domain. No need for server-side scripts.

FeedWriter

by Anis Uddin Ahmad and Michael Bremmer at mibe/FeedWriter. FeedWriter is a well-constructed feed writer written in PHP. It services the RSS1, RSS2, and ATOM feeds with a special class for each feed type. In each class special methods exist for all of the major <channel> and <item> elements and subelements. For elements for which no method exists there are easily customizable generic methods. FeedWriter is also easily installed using Composer.

If there is one weakness to this easy to use library, then it is the absence of a method to create closed XML tags for the iTunes namespace. As a result, subcategories are not possible. Still, for a novice who understands PHP this is a great place to get started.

Homebrew

by the Homebrew Team at GitHub. Homebrew is an all volunteer team that produces incredible results. This package manager is a world unto itself that helps MacOS and Linux users to overcome the myriad of permission and ownership problems with which they are typically confronted, when they attempt to install third-party software in a MacOS environment. Not only does Homebrew make installation easy, but it makes the integration of what you install straightforward and practically speaking automatic. With it I have installed and integrated the latest versions of MySQL, MySQL Workbench, MySQL Shell, Composer, multiple versions of PHP, even various components of MSOffice. Best of all, you can save the whole of your installation and integration, and apply it to the next MacOS upgrade.

Yes, Homebrew is written with Ruby, and getting under the hood is a little difficult for those of us weened on PHP. This said, I have yet to have the need to go under the hood and cannot say enough good things about this software.

Imageless Captcha

by Inorganik Produce on GitHub. Imageless Captcha is a bilingual software that can be implemented solely with Javascript or PHP. Grammar Captive has mixed both versions for ease of implementation (Javascript) in the existent code environment and security (PHP).

Imageless Captcha generates a random series of digits in word form that the user matches when he enters the actual number. If the user misreads the number he is given as many chances that he needs to enter the proper number. And, if he simply cannot understand the written word, he has the opportunity to generate a new number phrase.

The implementation can be viewed on this page. Look for the item local search in the navigation bar and select any of the three options.

jQuery

by the jQuery Foundation at www.jquery.com. A rich source of adapted JavaScript used for a large variety of purposes including basic load readiness, HTML tag (or element) selection, and a large number of method, effect, and event shortcuts. The motto at jQuery is "Write less, do more!"

jPlayer

by happyworm at jPlayer.org. The circle.jplayer skin is one marvelous piece of mechanical artwork that provides start, pause, and mid-play selection in a circle. It took some time setting it up, but this was no fault of happyworm. The widget comes in many shapes and forms and can handle both audio and video. For the moment, I can only speak well of the the audio, as I have not used the video.

jQuery Vector Maps (jQVMap)

by Peter Schmalfeldt at ManifestInteractive and currently hosted by TenBestDesign on GitHub is a jQuery plug-in for the display of vector maps. Like all jQuery plug-ins the design and functionality are kept separate. There are a large variety of easy to implement design options, and several very useful built-in callback functions. Depending on your objectives jQVMap can be easily implemented and problematic at the same time.

If you have good facility with Javascript and jQuery I can readily recommend it.

jsSocials

JsSocials by Artem Tabalin at GitHub. An easy to implement jQuery plugin that makes it easy for user's to share your material with their friends. Everyone wins, the user, the developer, the site-owner, jQuery, GitHub, Artem, and everyone's commercial sponsors.

Mecab Parser

The Mecab Parser is a MySQL Plug-in that works wonderfully once it is properly set up, but setting it up may prove difficult. The parser is used to search Japanese words and phrases in Japanese encoded text. Unlike many languages for which blank spaces form natural breaks between words, Japanese text flows unbroken. Searching individual words in such a context thus requires a different kind of search technique. The Mecab Parser provides this technique.

Some of the problems that I ran into included: failure to find and target properly the correct files, failure to encode the effected MySQL datatable in addition to the appropriate columns, and failure to install the parser in the proper directory. Several other problems of a less direct nature needed to be overcome as well.

In addition to the already provided link, this link from the Qiita Community was especially useful.

Hint: Add the parser to your MySQL table only after you have correctly built the table. Also, do not expect the parser to show in myPhpAdmin, and do not expect to add the parser to your table with anything but a SQL statement.

Paulund

by Paulund at Paulund. All I really wanted was control over the size and color of a standard HTML checkbox. Thanks to Paulund I ended up with a sliding button that lights up when selected. It appears that Paulund has a lot more to offer.

PHP

by PHP at www.php.net. PHP is a general scripting language that can be used for a variety of purposes. Currently I use it to send confirmation email and maintain the Grammar Captive blog page. In the still somewhat distant future I plan to use it to collect email addresses and passwords, manipulate and store webinar videos and email, and host Grammar Captive's membership forum.

Although a programming language written in a computer dialect of English, its manuals are available in many spoken languages such as Arabic, Chinese, French, German, Portuguese, Russian, and Spanish. Like JavaScript it is an object-language.

PHP Invert Color

created by Fabien Villepinte on GitHub. It is this software that inverts color and insures proper contrast between the original and inverted color so that the Captcha mechanism on Grammar Captive's custom search engines are both colorful and easy to read.

It installs easily with Composer, works well with both hexadecimal and RGB colors, includes several easy to implement methods, and performs all of this within its own namespace so as to protect your project against confused variable assignments. Highly recommended!

PHP Mailer

sponsored by SmartMessages on GitHub. PHP Mailer is a full-featured email creation and transfer class for PHP. It is what Grammar Captive is using to develop and implement the mass mailing of Seven Gates, Grammar Captive's weekly newsletter. PHP Mailer is one of the better presented PHP libraries on the web.

Postie

by Wayne Allen at www.postieplugin.com. This is the software that allows Grammar Captive's host to post to the Grammar Captive blogpage via email. Indirectly, it also make it possible for me to post to Grammar Captive's RSS feed using the same mailing scheme.

simplePagination

by Flavius Matis at GitHub. Just by looking at its name you can probably guess that this nifty piece of software is written in Javascript. Indeed, simplePagination is a well-written jQuery plug-in that can assist you in setting up pagination for a long series of data entries. And, with a little additional guidance from Bilal Akil you will likely find this software easy to implement. Thank you, Flavius and Bilal!

Stackoverflow

by stackoverflow at stackoverflow.com. The number of problems that I have resolved with either hints or indirect answers from stackoverflow are simply too numerous to mention. Nearly everything you need can be found with a strategically worded online search using your favorite search engine.

Whereas W3Schools teaches the basics, stackoverflow provides answers to particular questions that others have encountered and could not easily overcome on their own. Often the people who provide these answers are very knowledgeable and sometimes provide valuable insight into the nature of coding itself.

Those who participate on stackoverflow are especially knowledgeable about PHP and Javascript.

Swiftmailer

by Symphony at SwiftMailer. SwiftMailer is the email software employed by CRON Scheduler to alert users of the execution of scheduled CRON Jobs. When properly configured SwiftMailer will send you a copy of the output run by the executed job. Swiftmailer requires PHP 7.0 or greater!

3D Transforms

by David DeSantro at 3D Transforms. A great introduction to the cube-object and how to transform it. And, do not miss his further illustration on CodePen.

Two-Factor Authentication

from UpdraftPlus by David Anderson and DNutBourne. This is a Wordpress plug-in that is easy to implement and does what it says.

WordCloud2

by Chien Guan Tin (Tim) at timdream.org.

These 1,200 plus lines of code create an amazingly handsome, thoroughly customizable display of words according to their relative importance as a function of their frequency of occurrence. The implementation is relatively easy with only minor inconsistencies between the actual code and guidelines for use. Grammar Captive has implemented WordCloud2 together with Matomo as an analytical tool for understanding visitor tastes and interests at a glance.

I can recommend it highly.

Wordpress

by Wordpress at https://www.wordpress.org. Despite its very good reputation and widespread use on the internet Wordpress does not permit simultaneous off-line and on-line development -- well, at least not with the facility that Grammar Captive requires. Still. it is Grammar Captive's blog platform, and it is developed and maintained by a completely voluntary staff -- people who take pride in their work and contribute freely to the betterment of the human condition.

Let us see what the future brings!

WP-SpamShield

by Red Sand at www.redsandmarketing.com and others. This easily installed software developed for use with WordPress was able to provide the spam protection to Grammar Captive that Akismet Anti-Spam was unable.

WP-Cerber

by WP-Cerber at WP-Cerber. Unlike my other security software for Grammar Captive's WordPress blog page WP-Cerber offers a host of options that can be adjusted according to current conditions. Included are push options that allows site owners to know when their site is under attack so that appropriate measures can be taken swiftly. In addition, WP-Cerber tells owners what action it has taken and against whom.

W3Schools

by w3schools.com at www.w3schools.com. I cannot say that W3Schools has taught me everthing that I need to know about code writing, but I can say that it is nearly always the first place I look when I am unsure about its proper use.

Jurisprudence

Iubenda

by Iubenda at Iubenda. Firms should not make promises that they cannot keep, and attorneys are expensive and often not nearly as knowledgeable about the industry in which a firm trades as the firm itself. Iubenda helps firms to select those aspects of the law that are most likely to affect them so that they can better formulate legally binding promises that they can truly keep. Iubenda also make it easy to display these promises in a convenient online format.

Marketing

Precarious Heights

by Precarious Heights at www.precariousheights.com. Precarious Heights turned my own slow-to-load, unedited, six-minute monologue into a dynamic three-minute video with top quality editing, transformative imagery, and superbly organized content and delivery. And, all of this with the patience of a professional dedicated to his customer's needs. My very best to Richard Wu, Creative Director, at Precarious Heights!

Technical Assistance

Chris Barnett

A good friend and senior software technician with BECU (Boeing Employees Credit Union), Chris, has offered extremely valuable assistance in regard to the set-up and use of MySQL data tables. He is well-versed in many other aspects of web development, as well. Best of all, he does not pretend to know what he does not. Thank you, Chris!

Text Revision

Arabic

  • Amin Al Beladi - Without Amin I would not have been able to afford the deposit fee on my new office at Hing Hay CoWorks. As my former student at King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, Amin put his trust in me and paid for 25 sessions of the Grammar Captive Webinar Series in advance. Amin is currently resident in Jeddah and hopes to return to North America very soon.
  • Osama Al Shehri - Although Osama was never my student we shared the same student lounge together at King Abdulaziz University in Jeddah. He was a graduate student in the Department of European Languages and Literature, and I was the faculty coordinator for the university's student language club. We have since met up on Twitter where he regularly tweets in English about the role of women in Saudi society. We do not always agree on this issue, but he recently provided me with an alternative translation of my advertisement into Arabic -- a translation that even Ahmet likes better than his own. For this, I am deeply grateful.
  • Ahmet Al Attas - Ahmet translated my promotional mail insert for the Grammar Captive Webinar Series from English into Arabic and is slowly, but surely becoming my friend. He hopes to attend psychology at the University of Washington in Seattle as soon as he completes his studies at Bellevue College. We, too, met on the infamous Cambly website.
  • Faisal Tonsi - I met Faisal in December 2015 on Cambly, the misguided online forum for student/tutor conversational interchange. Faisal and I have been friends ever since. With regard to Grammar Captive Faisal has offered a youthful perspective and many suggestions -- both direct and indirect -- to the improvement of the GC website's effectiveness. Faisal is studying English in Orlando, Florida.

German

  • Prof. Dr. Peter P. Baron - Thanks to my good friend Prof. Dr. Baron for his helpful advice and very generous financial help in making Grammar Captive a successful enterprise.

Japanese

  • Sugano Yoshihiko - After translating the text of my mail-insert from English into Japanese I sent it to my good friend Prof. Dr. Peter P. Baron. In my email I asked Dr. Baron, if there were not someone with whom he is acquainted whose mother tongue is Japanese and who would be willing to review my translation. Not only did Mr. Sugano correct my Japanese, but he provided a critical, localized review for a commercial Japanese audience. I am deeply grateful to both him and my friend for their coordinated effort.

WebHosting

Lunarpages (Now HostPapa)

I have been with Lunarpages (now HostPapa) for many years already and can recommend them with good confidence. They respond quickly and work with you until the problem is solved.

Physical Location

The Cabrini

The Cabrini is a six-floor apartment building located at the corner of Boren Avenue and Madison Street on First Hill, Seattle overlooking the downtown district. Grammar Captive is located on the top floor overlooking Madison Street. Other than an occasional police, ambulance, or fire siren it is a quiet place to work and a great place to conduct online consultation.

Internet Security

The Grammar Captive website is hosted at nudge.online, a private VPS server maintained by HostPapa, Inc.

  • 5063 North Service Road
  • Burlington, Ontario L7L 5H6
  • Telephone: +1 (905) 315-3455

Data Storage and Transmission

When speaking of data security it is important to distinguish between data storage and data transmission.

Stored data can be quite secure while data transmitted from one server/computer to the next can be read by anyone and everyone with access to a computer node -- namely, a computer that relays data from one computer to the next along the route of data transmission. A simple network trace usually reveals a significant number of such nodes between your computer and the computer of the website whose data you download when you open a webpage.

One can also transmit data securely, but fail to secure its storage. How you secure your data on your own computer is, of course, your responsibility. In contrast, Grammar Captive pays HostLabs to store its data safely (including the data that you send it) and to provide you with a means to communicate (send and receive data) with Grammar Captive's server account securely.

This said, like the data that you store on your own computer, how you secure your data when you send it to the nudge.online server, is up to you and your computer's ability to negotiate a secure connection with the server.

Sending and Receiving Data

Storage and transmission are not the only difference about which you should be aware. The viewing (receiving) and sending of data are also very separate matters. Although it is unlikely that you can view a webpage in complete privacy and not send your data over the internet secured, it is possible that everything that you view can be seen by others, and you can still send your private information securely.

What determines whether your data is sent securely is the protocol used to send it, the nature of the server to which it is sent, and the ability of your own computer to negotiate a secure connection with the server that receives your data and stores it. When you open a Grammar Captive webpage, for example, you download the code that is used to send your data. If and only if, a secure connection between your computer and the nudge.online host server can be established, will your data be sent.

TLS/SSL, HTTPS, and HTTP

The security with which you view data in your browser window depends on both you and the server privileges of the server account associated with the webpage whose data you wish to download into your computer and view. The most common way to view data securely is via a TSL/SSL security layer. Whether this layer is in place when your computer communicates with the page's host server can be easily determined by the prefix attached to the web address that you enter into your browser's window when you click on a hyperlink (link). For example, you can view a Grammar Captive webpage using either of two prefixes:

  • https://www.grammarcaptive.com/overview.html (secure)
  • http://www.grammarcaptive.com/overview.html (unsecured)

If you use the https:// prefix, and you receive no complaint from your web browser, then your computer and the host server have likely negotiated a secure connection. Others can know the address of the page that you are viewing, but they can only know what you are viewing, if they themselves download the same page. In contrast, all communication with the host server while you are viewing the webpage is encrypted and therefore invisible to others. On some pages this is the majority of what you view.

The Choice Is Yours

You can view Grammar Captive webpages either with a secure or unsecured connection. If while viewing Grammar Captive pages with a secure connection, you are directed to a webpage that is hosted on a third-party server that is not secure, you will be denied access, because your computer and the third-party server was unable to negotiate a secure connection. In this event, you have only to change the protocol from https:// to http:// and all pages will become visible.

caution: just because you are able to view a webpage securely does not in anyway protect you from the receipt of malware, trojan horses, viruses, spyware, or any other sort of malicious attempt to sabotage your computer or communication with other computers. A secure connection can only ensure that the malware that you download into your computer cannot be seen by others as it is being downloaded.

Surprise?

Even if you are unable, or do not wish to be bothered by special privacy concerns, you are still able to send your private data securely, provided that the host server is able to negotiate a secure connection with your computer. This is because the protocol used to send data can be different from the protocol used to receive data. To be clear, it is the protocol that is used when you click the button that determines how your data is sent -- not the protocol used to open the page and download it into your computer. What is more, the sending protocol used by Grammar Captive is built into the mechanism by which your data is sent, and if a secure connection is not possible your transmission will be rejected.

Finally, the data with which you complete a Grammar Captive form remains on your computer until you click the button (Send, Submit, Register, Sign-up, Subscribe, etc.) that triggers the data for transmission.

In conclusion, you can only send your data securely or not at all.

The TLS/SSL Security Layer

If your computer and the nudge.online host server are able to establish a secure connection, your data will be sent using either a TLS or SSL layer. Although TLS and SSL both employ the same https:// prefix, a TLS transmission is more secure than an SSL transmission. Which protocol is used depends upon the nature of the protocol negotiated between your computer and the nudge.online host server. The TLS layer is not guaranteed, but it is always preferred.

Ultimate Transmission Security

If for some reason you still feel uncomfortable about how your personal information will be handled, then please read Grammar Captive's legal promise under the same subheading where you found this section on Internet Security. Alternatively, you may click on the word Info under the Contact heading in the Grammar Captive navigation bar on your left and connect directly via telephone or a more conventional postal delivery.

An alternative solution can nearly always be found.


Looking Ahead

The long term objective of Grammar Captive is to provide a membership forum that brings together those in the English language industry -- both teachers and students -- who recognize the grievous short-comings of a global system of mass education that caters more to government bureaucrats, university professors, publishing houses, accreditation agencies, organized labor (teachers unions), a whole host of private language schools, and freeloading tourist and other specialized industries than it does to the students and parents whom the system pretends to serve.

By providing both teachers and advanced students around the world with highly useful, practical solutions that will help them achieve their immediate objective -- namely, the transmission and/or acquisition of the English language as a second language -- Grammar Captive hopes to bring attention to the larger problem of government mandated, universal, English language programs that serve the few at the expense of the many in the name of equal opportunity, enhanced global communication, and world peace.

If you would like to learn more about this nefarious industry even before the membership forum has been created, you are welcome to peruse the Hong Kong Language Needs Assessment (HKLNA) Project. Although dedicated to the Hong Kong English language industry the implications of the HKLNA Project extend far beyond Hong Kong in particular and East Asia in general where the project was hatched -- this, despite the wide variation in language polices and programs of our world's various national governments.


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